Статья

Extreme diversity of IgGs against histones, DNA, and myelin basic protein in the cerebrospinal fluid and blood of patients with multiple sclerosis

I. Kostrikina, V. Buneva, E. Granieri, G. Nevinsky,
2021

It was recently shown that IgGs from sera of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients are active in the hydrolysis of DNA and myelin basic protein (MBP). We first analyzed the relative concentration of antibodies against five histones (H1, H2a, H2b, H3, and H4) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum of patients with MS. The relative concentrations of blood and CSF IgGs against histones and their activity in the hydrolysis of five histones varied greatly from patient to patient. However, all 28 IgG preparations were hydrolyzed from one to five histones. Relative activities and correlation coefficients among the activities of IgGs from serum and CSF in the hydrolysis of five histones (H1, H2a, H2b, H3, and H4), DNA, and MBP were calculated. It was shown that auto-IgGs from CSF and sera of MS patients are extremely heterogeneous in their affinity to histones, MBP, and DNA. The heterogeneity of IgG-abzymes hydrolyzing DNA, MBP, and histones from CSF and sera was also demonstrated using their isoelectrofocusing. The isofocusing profiles DNase, MBP-, and histone-hydrolyzing activities of IgGs may be very different for various individuals, but the total IgG subfractions with all their activities are distributed from pH 3 to 10. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Цитирование

Похожие публикации

Источник

Версии

  • 1. Version of Record от 2021-04-27

Метаданные

Об авторах
  • I. Kostrikina
    Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Division, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russian Federation
  • V. Buneva
    Multiple Sclerosis Center, Department of Neurology, Ferrara University, Ferrara, 44121, Italy
  • E. Granieri
  • G. Nevinsky
Название журнала
  • Biomolecules
Том
  • 10
Выпуск
  • 4
Страницы
  • -
Ключевые слова
  • deoxyribonuclease; DNA; histone; histone antibody; histone H1; histone H2A; histone H2B; histone H3; histone H4; immunoglobulin G; myelin basic protein; adult; affinity chromatography; Article; binding affinity; biodiversity; blood sampling; cerebrospinal fluid analysis; clinical article; correlation coefficient; disease severity; DNA degradation; DNAse activity assay; enzyme activity; enzyme assay; Expanded Disability Status Scale; fast protein liquid chromatography; female; human; isoelectric focusing; male; multiple sclerosis; nephelometry; polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; protease activity assay; protein degradation; protein hydrolysis; protein purification
Издатель
  • MDPI AG
Тип документа
  • journal article
Тип лицензии Creative Commons
  • CC
Правовой статус документа
  • Свободная лицензия
Источник
  • scopus