The objective of the study based on the analysis and evaluation of key performance indicators of the all-Russian center for disaster medicine "Zaschita" FMBA Rossii (WCMC "Protection" in the Center) and disaster medical Service (QMS), Russian Ministry of health to develop proposals and to identify priority areas for further development and improvement of the system of medical support of the population in emergency situations (es). Materials and methods of research. Materials research: normative and methodical documents governing the organization and operation of the all-Russian service for disaster medicine (VSMK), medical aid to victims in emergency and medical evacuation; records of the regional centers of emergency medical care and disaster medicine (SMP RC and IC), the territorial centers of emergency medicine (TSMC) and WCMC "Protection" on the activity of the elimination of the health consequences of emergencies in 2020 etc. Research methods: analytical, statistical, direct observation method, logical and information modeling. The results of the study and their analysis. In 2020, 2108 emergencies with health consequences occurred in the Russian Federation, excluding the COVID-19 pandemic, which is almost 25% less than in 2019. This situation can be explained by a decrease in the intensity of transport operations and the activity of the population during the pan-demic. In order to further develop the system of medical support for the population in emergencies, the tasks for 2021 are formulated. © ARCDM Zashchita.