Статья

Evaluation of silver nanoparticles for the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in health workers: in vitro and in vivo

H. Almanza-Reyes, S. Moreno, P. I, A. M, P. L, B. Borrego, R. A, V. D, A. Brun, A. Pestryakov, N. Bogdanchikova,
2021

SARS-CoV-2 infection in hospital areas is of a particular concern, since the close interaction between health care personnel and patients diagnosed with COVID-19, which allows virus to be easily spread between them and subsequently to their families and communities. Preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare personnel is essential to reduce the frequency of infections and outbreaks during the pandemic considering that they work in high-risk areas. In this research, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were tested in vitro and shown to have an inhibitory effect on SARS-CoV-2 infection in cultured cells. Subsequently, we assess the effects of mouthwash and nose rinse with ARGOVIT(R) silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), in the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 contagion in health workers consider as high-risk group of acquiring the infection in the General Tijuana Hospital, Mexico, a hospital for the exclusive recruitment of patients diagnosed with COVID-19. We present a prospective randomized study of 231 participants that was carried out for 9 weeks (during the declaration of a pandemic). The "experimental" group was instructed to do mouthwash and nose rinse with the AgNPs solution; the "control" group was instructed to do mouthwashes and nose rinse in a conventional way. The incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection was significantly lower in the "experimental" group (two participants of 114, 1.8%) compared to the "control" group (thirty-three participants of 117, 28.2%), with a 84.8% efficiency. We conclude that the mouth and nasal rinse with AgNPs helps in the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in health personnel who are exposed to patients diagnosed with COVID-19.

Цитирование

Похожие публикации

Источник

Версии

  • 1. Version of Record от 2021-05-22

Метаданные

Об авторах
  • H. Almanza-Reyes
    Cluster de Bioeconomia de Baja California, A.C.;
  • S. Moreno
    Centro de Investigacion en Sanidad Animal. Instituto Nacional de Investigacion y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria;
  • P. I
    Autonomous University of Baja California
  • A. M
    Cluster de Bioeconomia de Baja California, A.C.;
  • P. L
    Autonomous University of Baja California
  • B. Borrego
    Centro de Investigacion en Sanidad Animal. Instituto Nacional de Investigacion y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria;
  • R. A
    Tijuana General Hospital;
  • V. D
    Nursing Postgraduate, Iberoamericana University;
  • A. Brun
    Centro de Investigacion en Sanidad Animal. Instituto Nacional de Investigacion y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria;
  • A. Pestryakov
    Tomsk Polytechnic University
  • N. Bogdanchikova
    National Autonomous University of Mexico
Предметная рубрика
  • COVID-19
Тип документа
  • preprint
Источник
  • lens