Статья

Mesenchymal stem cell alongside exosomes as a novel cell-based therapy for COVID-19: A review study

M. Dauletova, H. Hafsan, N. Mahhengam, A. Zekiy, M. Ahmadi, H. Siahmansouri,
2021

In the past year, an emerging disease called Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has been discovered in Wuhan, China, which has become a worrying pandemic and has challenged the world health system and economy. SARS-CoV-2 enters the host cell through a specific receptor (Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) expressed on epithelial cells of various tissues. The virus, by inducing cell apoptosis and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, generates as cytokine storm, which is the major cause of mortality in the patients. This type of response, along with responses by other immune cell, such as alveolar macrophages and neutrophils causes extensive damage to infected tissue. Newly, a novel cell-based therapy by Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) as well as by their exosomes has been developed for treatment of COVID-19 that yielded promising outcomes. In this review study, we discuss the characteristics and benefits of MSCs therapy as well as MSC-secreted exosome therapy in treatment of COVID-19 patients.

Цитирование

Похожие публикации

Документы

Источник

Версии

  • 1. Version of Record от 2021-05-01

Метаданные

Об авторах
  • M. Dauletova
    Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University
  • H. Hafsan
    Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • N. Mahhengam
    Belarusian State Medical University
  • A. Zekiy
    Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
  • M. Ahmadi
    Stem Cell Research Center
  • H. Siahmansouri
    Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Название журнала
  • Clinical Immunology
Том
  • 226
Финансирующая организация
  • Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Номер гранта
  • 65670
Тип документа
  • journal article
Тип лицензии Creative Commons
  • CC BY
Правовой статус документа
  • Свободная лицензия
Источник
  • scopus