The intrapartum period is one of the most crucial stages for both the mother and the fetus. During the delivery process, complications can develop that lead to a deterioration in the condition of the fetus and threaten his life. Therefore, the outcome of labor depends on the effectiveness of fetal monitoring. The aim of this study was to define the possibilities of intrapartum fetal monitoring at the present stage of research. we systematically analyzed and summarized the literature data of foreign and domestic authors for the period from 1997 to 2020. An integrated approach to assessing intrapartum fetal status will optimize the management of labor, which will improve perinatal outcomes in the future.