Статья

Nations with high smoking rate have low sars-cov-2 infection and low covid-19 mortality rate

G. Landoni, A. Zangrillo, C. García, C. Faustini, M. Di Piazza, F. Conte, S. Gattarello, A. Kuzovlev, V. Likhvantsev, R. Puglisi,
2020

Summary. Background and aim of the work: The effect of tobacco smoking on COVID-19 disease is debated, with common sense and experts suggesting a deleterious effect, and manuscripts worldwide reporting a low prevalence of active tobacco smokers among intensive care unit patients. Methods: We categorized countries worldwide into three groups with 45% of active male smokers with data expressed as median and interquartile range [IQR] and extracted data on SARS-CoV-2 infections and COVID-19 deaths per million inhabitants from public available databases. We also applied multivariate regression techniques to adjust for several epidemiological factors. Results: COVID-19 mortality was 13 (5-24) per million inhabitants in countries with male smokers >45% and 33 (4-133) in countries where male smokers were

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  • 1. Version of Record от 2020-01-01

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Об авторах
  • G. Landoni
    IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele
  • A. Zangrillo
    IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele
  • C. García
    Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
  • C. Faustini
    IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute
  • M. Di Piazza
    IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute
  • F. Conte
    IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute
  • S. Gattarello
    IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute
  • A. Kuzovlev
    Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology
  • V. Likhvantsev
    Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
  • R. Puglisi
    Università degli Studi di Pavia
Название журнала
  • Acta Biomedica
Том
  • 91
Выпуск
  • 4
Страницы
  • 1-6
Номер гранта
  • undefined
Тип документа
  • journal article
Тип лицензии Creative Commons
  • CC BY
Правовой статус документа
  • Свободная лицензия
Источник
  • scopus