Статья

Multimodal Medical Image Registration and Fusion for Quality Enhancement

M. Azam, K. Khan, M. Ahmad, M. Mazzara,
2021

For the last two decades, physicians and clinical experts have used a single imaging modality to identify the normal and abnormal structure of the human body. However, most of the time, medical experts are unable to accurately analyze and examine the information from a single imaging modality due to the limited information. To overcome this problem, a multimodal approach is adopted to increase the qualitative and quantitativemedical information which helps the doctors to easily diagnose diseases in their early stages. In the proposed method, aMulti-resolutionRigidRegistration (MRR) technique is used for multimodal image registration while Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) along with Principal Component Averaging (PCAv) is utilized for image fusion. The proposedMRR method provides more accurate results as compared with Single Rigid Registration (SRR), while the proposed DWT-PCAv fusion process adds-on more constructive information with less computational time. The proposed method is tested on CT and MRI brain imaging modalities of the HARVARD dataset. The fusion results of the proposed method are compared with the existing fusion techniques. The quality assessment metrics such as Mutual Information (MI), Normalize Crosscorrelation (NCC) and Feature Mutual Information (FMI) are computed for statistical comparison of the proposed method. The proposed methodology provides more accurate results, better image quality and valuable information for medical diagnoses.

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Версии

  • 1. Version of Record от 2021-03-22

Метаданные

Об авторах
  • M. Azam
    Islamia University
  • K. Khan
    Islamia University
  • M. Ahmad
    National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences Islamabad
  • M. Mazzara
    Innopolis University
Название журнала
  • Computers, Materials and Continua
Том
  • 68
Выпуск
  • 1
Страницы
  • 821-840
Номер гранта
  • undefined
Тип документа
  • journal article
Тип лицензии Creative Commons
  • CC BY
Правовой статус документа
  • Свободная лицензия
Источник
  • scopus