Статья

Results of multicenter monitoring of hemostasis parameters in patients with covid-19

E. Bovt, V. Brazhnik, A. Bulanov, E. Vasilyeva, T. Vuimo, E. Zateyshchikov, D. Lipets, S. Karamzin, M. Lysenko, D. Morozova, D. Nechipurenko, A. Pisaryuk, D. Protsenko, A. Pyregov, S. Rumyantsev, I. Spiridonov, S. Tsarenko, S. Shakhidzhanov, F. Ataullakhanov, A. Rumyantsev,
2020

Materials and methods: a prospective non-randomized pilot multicenter study of the informative-ness and clinical significance of hemostasis laboratory tests in 1210 patients with COVID-19 in disease course, including favorable and unfavorable outcomes, was performed. Hemostasis was assessed using clotting tests and D-dimer concentration, thromboelastography (TEG) and thrombodynamics (TD). Results: comparison of COVID-19 laboratory parameters and clinical picture showed that 75% of patients have pronounced activation of the plasma coagulation system upon admission to the hospital. Hypercoagulation is recorded in all tests, reaching a maximum in patients with subtotal (CT-3) and total (CT-4) lung lesion and/or resuscitation patients with a clinical picture of pulmonary embolism and unfavorable outcome. Low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) in a standard dosage leads to suppression of the initial hypercoagulable syndrome in more than half of the patients (from 75 to 31%). All patients without LMWH laboratory effect developed thrombotic complications. For clotting tests, insufficient sensitivity to changes in hemostasis against the background of LMWH was revealed. The D-dimer test effectively correlates with the severity and outcomes of COVID-19, but is not suitable for the control of heparin therapy, which is associated with the effect of lysis of existing blood clots and the lack of response to a decrease in the coagulation activity of patients. Methods of thromboelastography and thrombodynamics effectively record a decrease in the activity of the coagulation system and can be used to control heparin therapy. The correlation coefficient between the methods was 0,77. The dynamic indices of D-dimers, TEG and TD in severe patients and, especially, in patients with fatal outcomes revealed the greatest sensitivity to the control of heparin therapy in the Thrombodynamics test, which allows, along with thrombosis, to record hypercoagulable states and the risk of bleeding, which are the outcome of thrombohemorrhagic syndrome in patients with COVID-19.

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  • 1. Version of Record от 2020-11-01

Метаданные

Об авторах
  • E. Bovt
    National Scientific-Practical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of RAS
  • V. Brazhnik
    City Clinical Hospital No.
  • A. Bulanov
    City Clinical Hospital
  • E. Vasilyeva
    City Clinical Hospital № 23 named. I.V. Davydovsky
  • T. Vuimo
    National Scientific-Practical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of RAS
  • E. Zateyshchikov
    City Clinical Hospital No.
  • D. Lipets
    National Scientific-Practical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of RAS
  • S. Karamzin
    Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of RAS
  • M. Lysenko
    City Clinical Hospital
  • D. Morozova
    Lomonosov Moscow State University
  • D. Nechipurenko
    National Scientific-Practical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of RAS, Lomonosov Moscow State University
  • A. Pisaryuk
    RUDN University
  • D. Protsenko
    City Clinical Hospital No.
  • A. Pyregov
    Nationa Medical Research Center Obsterics, Gynecology and Perinatology the name of Academician V.I. Kulakov
  • S. Rumyantsev
    Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (RNRMU)
  • I. Spiridonov
    Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of RAS
  • S. Tsarenko
    City Clinical Hospital
  • S. Shakhidzhanov
    National Scientific-Practical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of RAS
  • F. Ataullakhanov
    National Scientific-Practical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of RAS, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
  • A. Rumyantsev
    National Scientific-Practical Center of Pediatric Hematology
Название журнала
  • Pediatriya - Zhurnal im G.N. Speranskogo
Том
  • 99
Выпуск
  • 6
Страницы
  • 62-73
Номер гранта
  • undefined
Тип документа
  • journal article
Тип лицензии Creative Commons
  • CC BY
Правовой статус документа
  • Свободная лицензия
Источник
  • scopus