Статья

Convalescent plasma therapy of a new coronavirus infection: An experience of Moscow city hospitals

A. Bulanov, A. Kostin, S. Petrikov, M. Lysenko, K. Popugaev, D. Fomina, E. Ladygina, I. Simarova, A. Filatova, Z. Mutovina, E. Kovalevskaya, S. Unmut, N. Maltseva, E. Vasin,
2020

An actual current problem is therapy of a new coronavirus infection. An important feature of COVID-19 pandemic is the absence of standard therapy. All available remedies are experimental. Considering the experience of previous viral pandemics, we can as-sume the effect of convalescent plasma therapy of COVID-19 infection. In this manuscript, we have analyzed an experience of convalescent plasma therapy of COVID-19 infection plasma in the Moscow city hospitals. Objective. To analyze the first experience of convalescent plasma therapy of a new coronavirus infection in the Moscow city hos-pitals. Material and methods. Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) obtained by apheresis and subjected to pathogen reduction was transfused to 226 patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 infection. The control group retrospectively included 226 patients with similar characteristics. Results. We found significantly reduced mortality after 10 (5.3 vs 17.2%) and 28 days (14.2 vs 50%) in the main group. These differences were more significant for patients who did not require mechanical ventilation (relative risk of death 0.369, 95% CI 0.159-0.859). Conclusion. Convalescent plasma therapy is effective for COVID-19 infection. In particular, this approach is advisable in patients with significant respiratory failure and no need for mechanical ventilation.

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Версии

  • 1. Version of Record от 2020-12-01

Метаданные

Об авторах
  • A. Bulanov
    Moscow City Hospital
  • A. Kostin
    N.V. Sklifosovskii Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department
  • S. Petrikov
    N.V. Sklifosovskii Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department
  • M. Lysenko
    Moscow City Hospital, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (RNRMU)
  • K. Popugaev
    N.V. Sklifosovskii Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department, A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA
  • D. Fomina
    Moscow City Hospital, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
  • E. Ladygina
    N.V. Sklifosovskii Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department
  • I. Simarova
    Moscow City Hospital, N.V. Sklifosovskii Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department
  • A. Filatova
    N.V. Sklifosovskii Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department
  • Z. Mutovina
    Moscow City Hospital, Central State Medical Academy
  • E. Kovalevskaya
    Moscow City Hospital
  • S. Unmut
    Center of Analytical Development of the Social Sector
  • N. Maltseva
    Moscow City Hospital
  • E. Vasin
    Moscow City Hospital
Название журнала
  • Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology
Том
  • 6
Выпуск
  • 2
Страницы
  • 33-39
Номер гранта
  • undefined
Тип документа
  • journal article
Тип лицензии Creative Commons
  • CC BY
Правовой статус документа
  • Свободная лицензия
Источник
  • scopus