Bats host major mammalian paramyxoviruses

J. Drexler; V. Corman; M. Müller; G. Maganga; P. Vallo; T. Binger; F. Gloza-Rausch; A. Rasche; S. Yordanov; A. Seebens; S. Oppong; Y. Sarkodie; C. Pongombo; A. Lukashev; J. Schmidt-Chanasit; A. Stöcker; A. Carneiro; S. Erbar; A. Maisner; F. Fronhoffs; R. Buettner; E. Kalko; T. Kruppa; C. Franke; R. Kallies; E. Yandoko; G. Herrler; C. Reusken; A. Hassanin; D. Krüger; S. Matthee; R. Ulrich; E. Leroy; C. Drosten

Статья

Bats host major mammalian paramyxoviruses

J. Drexler, V. Corman, M. Müller, G. Maganga, P. Vallo, T. Binger, F. Gloza-Rausch, A. Rasche, S. Yordanov, A. Seebens, S. Oppong, Y. Sarkodie, C. Pongombo, A. Lukashev, J. Schmidt-Chanasit, A. Stöcker, A. Carneiro, S. Erbar, A. Maisner, F. Fronhoffs, R. Buettner, E. Kalko, T. Kruppa, C. Franke, R. Kallies, E. Yandoko, G. Herrler, C. Reusken, A. Hassanin, D. Krüger, S. Matthee, R. Ulrich, E. Leroy, C. Drosten,

2021

https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1796

The large virus family Paramyxoviridae includes some of the most significant human and livestock viruses, such as measles-, distemper-, mumps-, parainfluenza-, Newcastle disease-, respiratory syncytial virus and metapneumoviruses. Here we identify an estimated 66 new paramyxoviruses in a worldwide sample of 119 bat and rodent species (9,278 individuals). Major discoveries include evidence of an origin of Hendra- and Nipah virus in Africa, identification of a bat virus conspecific with the human mumps virus, detection of close relatives of respiratory syncytial virus, mouse pneumonia- and canine distemper virus in bats, as well as direct evidence of Sendai virus in rodents. Phylogenetic reconstruction of host associations suggests a predominance of host switches from bats to other mammals and birds. Hypothesis tests in a maximum likelihood framework permit the phylogenetic placement of bats as tentative hosts at ancestral nodes to both the major Paramyxoviridae subfamilies (Paramyxovirinae and Pneumovirinae). Future attempts to predict the emergence of novel paramyxoviruses in humans and livestock will have to rely fundamentally on these data. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.

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1. Version of Record от 2021-04-27

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J. Drexler
Institute of Virology, University of Bonn, Medical Centre, Bonn 53127, Germany
V. Corman
Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, Franceville, Gabon
M. Müller
Institute of Vertebrate Biology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, V.v.i., Brno, Czech Republic
G. Maganga
Noctalis, Centre for Bat Protection and Information, Bad Segeberg, Germany
P. Vallo
Institute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover Foundation, Hannover, Germany
T. Binger
Forestry Board Directorate, Strandja Natural Park, Malko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
F. Gloza-Rausch
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
A. Rasche
University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Congo
S. Yordanov
Chumakov Institute of Poliomyelitis and Viral Encephalitides, Moscow, Russian Federation
A. Seebens
Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany
S. Oppong
Infectious Diseases Research Laboratory, University Hospital Edgard Santos, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
Y. Sarkodie
School of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
C. Pongombo
Institute of Virology, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany
A. Lukashev
Institute of Pathology, University of Bonn, Medical Centre, Bonn, Germany
J. Schmidt-Chanasit
Institute of Pathology, University of Cologne, Medical Centre, Cologne, Germany
A. Stöcker
Institute of Experimental Ecology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany
A. Carneiro
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama
S. Erbar
Kumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana
A. Maisner
Pasteur Institute, Bangui, Central African Republic
F. Fronhoffs
Netherlands Center for Infectious Disease Control, Bilthoven, Netherlands
R. Buettner
Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UMR 7205, Paris, France
E. Kalko
Institute of Medical Virology (Helmut Ruska Haus), Charité Medical School, Berlin, Germany
T. Kruppa
Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa
C. Franke
Institute for Novel and Emerging Infections Diseases, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany
R. Kallies
Institut de Recherche Pour le Développement, UMR 224 (MIVEGEC), IRD/CNRS/UM1, Montpellier, France
E. Yandoko
G. Herrler
C. Reusken
A. Hassanin
D. Krüger
S. Matthee
R. Ulrich
E. Leroy
C. Drosten

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Nature Communications

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Ключевые слова

Africa; article; bat; bird; Canine distemper morbillivirus; Hendra virus; human; mammal; Mumps virus; Murine pneumonia virus; Nipah virus; nonhuman; Paramyxovirus; paramyxovirus infection; phylogeny; Pneumovirinae; Respiratory syncytial pneumovirus; rodent; Sendai virus; virus cell interaction; virus identification; virus strain; Aves; Canine distemper virus; Mammalia; Mumps virus; Nipah virus; Paramyxoviridae; Paramyxovirinae; Pneumovirinae; Respiratory syncytial virus; Rodentia; Sendai virus

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Nature Publishing Group

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journal article

Тип лицензии Creative Commons

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Свободная лицензия

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scopus

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Bats host major mammalian paramyxoviruses

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