Статья

Eco-physiological response of conifers from high-latitude and -altitude eurasian regions to stratospheric volcanic eruptions

O. Churakova, M. Fonti, A. Kirdyanov, V. Myglan, V. Barinov, I. Sviderskaya, O. Naumova, D. Ovchinnikov, A. Shashkin, M. Saurer, S. Guillet, C. Corona, P. Fonti, I. Panyushkina, U. Büntgen, M. Hughes, R. Siegwolf, M. Stoffel, E. Vaganov,
2021

Stratospheric volcanic eruptions have had significant impacts on the radiation budget, atmospheric and surface temperatures, precipitation and regional weather patterns, resulting in global climatic changes. The changes associated with such eruptions most commonly result in cooling during several years after events. This study aimed to reveal eco-physiological response of larch trees from northeastern Yakutia (YAK), eastern Taimyr (TAY) and Altai (ALT) regions to climatic anomalies after major volcanic eruptions CE 535, 540, 1257, 1641, 1815 and 1991 using new multiple tree-ring parameters: Tree-ring width (TRW), maximum latewood density (MXD), cell wall thicknesses (CWT), δ13C and δ18O in tree-ring cellulose. This investigation showed that TRW, CWT, MXD and δ18O chronologies recorded temperature signal, while information about precipitation and vapor pressure deficit was captured by δ13C chronologies. Sunshine duration was well recorded in δ18O from YAK and ALT. Tree-ring parameters recorded cold, wet and cloudy summer anomalies during the 6th and 13th centuries. However, significant summer anomalies after Tambora (1815) and Pinatubo (1991) eruptions were not captured by any tree-ring parameters. © 2020 JMIR Human Factors.All right reserved.

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  • 1. Version of Record от 2021-04-27

Метаданные

Об авторах
  • O. Churakova
    Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
  • M. Fonti
    University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
  • A. Kirdyanov
    Swiss Federal Research Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland
  • V. Myglan
    Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RASFRC "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS", Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
  • V. Barinov
    University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
  • I. Sviderskaya
    Paul Scherrer Institute Villigen - PSI, Switzerland
  • O. Naumova
    Université Blaise Pascal Clermont-Ferrand, France
  • D. Ovchinnikov
    University of Arizona, Tucson, United States
  • A. Shashkin
  • M. Saurer
  • S. Guillet
  • C. Corona
  • P. Fonti
  • I. Panyushkina
  • U. Büntgen
  • M. Hughes
  • R. Siegwolf
  • M. Stoffel
  • E. Vaganov
Название журнала
  • Journal of Siberian Federal University - Biology
Том
  • 13
Выпуск
  • 1
Страницы
  • 5-24
Издатель
  • Siberian Federal University
Тип документа
  • journal article
Тип лицензии Creative Commons
  • CC
Правовой статус документа
  • Свободная лицензия
Источник
  • scopus