Статья

Experience of olokizumab use in COVID-19 patients

V. Antonov, G. Ignatova, O. Pribytkova, S. Sleptsova, E. Strebkova, E. Khudyakova, A. Simakova, S. Rabets, E. Tikhonova, D. Kurmaeva, M. Petrushin, A. Mashkov, E. Gayazova, I. Yasheva, M. Andreev, V. Khinovker, A. Karpunin, B. Berezhanskiy,
2021

Most subjects with the COVID-19 experience mild to moderate symptoms, but approximately 10% of cases suffer from severe course of disease. IL-6 inhibitors are actively used to neutralize and prevent the "cytokine storm". Olokizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody belonging to the G4/Kappa immunoglobulin isotype that selectively binds to human IL-6 and effectively neutralizes it. Aim. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Artlegia (olokizumab) for the treatment of subjects with a disease caused by the SARS-COV-2 virus in a real-world clinical setting. Materials and methods. The analysis included data of 610 subjects aged 55.08±12.68 years who received olokizumab at a single dose of 160 mg/mL - 0.4 mL subcutaneously as a preemptive anti-inflammatory therapy. The comparison group included 511 subjects aged 55.23±11.23 years who received standard therapy without IL-6 inhibitors. Control Endpoints: 1. Positive clinical changes on Day 7. 2. Changes in the CRP levels on Days 1, 2, and 7. 3. Duration of oxygen therapy. 4. Number of days in hospital. 5. Number of adverse events. 6. Disease outcome. results. If a "cytokine storm" occurs, immune regulatory events will trigger the development of either a protective immune response or an exacerbated inflammatory response. The use of preemptive anti-inflammatory therapy has both a short-term and, most importantly, a longterm effect on the T and B parts of the immune process. These aspects definitely require further research and observation. conclusion. The use of olokizumab to treat the new COVID-19 coronavirus disease has demonstrated a positive effect on clinical and laboratory parameters. Primarily, it affects the severity of clinical parameters by improving the general condition already on the first day of observation, and decreasing body temperature to normal values. The changes in the C-reactive protein levels show a significant effect of the IL-6 inhibitor on the systemic inflammatory response. © 2020 Consilium Medikum. All rights reserved.

Цитирование

Похожие публикации

Документы

Источник

Версии

  • 1. Version of Record от 2021-04-27

Метаданные

Об авторах
  • V. Antonov
    South Ural State Medical University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
  • G. Ignatova
    Regional Clinical Hospital No3, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
  • O. Pribytkova
    Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, Yakutsk, Russian Federation
  • S. Sleptsova
    Seredavin Samara Regional Clinical Hospital, Samara, Russian Federation
  • E. Strebkova
    Samara State Medical University, Samara, Russian Federation
  • E. Khudyakova
    St. Luke of Crimea Stary Oskol District Hospital, Belgorod Region, Stary Oskol, Russian Federation
  • A. Simakova
    Pacific State Medical University, Vladivostok, Russian Federation
  • S. Rabets
    Territorial Clinical Hospital No2, Vladivostok, Russian Federation
  • E. Tikhonova
    Norilsk Inter-District Hospital No1, Norilsk, Russian Federation
  • D. Kurmaeva
    Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
  • M. Petrushin
    Karpovich Krasnoyarsk Inter-District Clinical Emergency Hospital, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
  • A. Mashkov
    Penza Regional Clinical Tertiary Care Centre, Penza, Russian Federation
  • E. Gayazova
    Tver Region Regional Clinical Hospital, Tver, Russian Federation
  • I. Yasheva
    Voronovskoye Moscow Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • M. Andreev
    Nizhny Novgorod Region City Clinical Hospital No3 (Nizhny Novgorod Geriatric Center), Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation
  • V. Khinovker
    Temporary Infect. Dis. Hospital for Coronavirus Disease Based at the Cherkess City Clinical Hospital, Cherkessk, Russian Federation
  • A. Karpunin
    Republican Tuberculosis Dispensary, Cheboksary, Russian Federation
  • B. Berezhanskiy
    Siberian Clinical Research Center, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Название журнала
  • Terapevticheskii Arkhiv
Том
  • 92
Выпуск
  • 12
Страницы
  • 148-154
Издатель
  • Consilium Medikum
Тип документа
  • journal article
Тип лицензии Creative Commons
  • CC
Правовой статус документа
  • Свободная лицензия
Источник
  • scopus